Umkhakha wezokukhiqiza ubonile ushintsho lokuzamazama komhlaba ngokufika kobuchwepheshe bokusika i-laser.Ngokusebenzisa amandla ama-lasers, lesi sixazululo se-Cutting-Edge siguqule izimboni ezihlukahlukene, senza ukunemba okungakaze kubonwe ngaphambili, isivinini, kanye nokwenza izinto ezihlukahlukene ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza.

Ukusika nge-laser kuyindlela esebenzisa ukukhanya okukhulisiwe ukusika noma ukuqopha izinto ngokunembile, okuhlanganisa izinsimbi, izitsha zobumba, amapulasitiki, ukhuni, nokunye.Inqubo ihlanganisa ukuqondisa i-laser enamandla amakhulu ngokusebenzisa izibuko noma izintambo ze-fiber-optic ukuze igxilise amandla ayo ezintweni ezisikwayo, ezincibilikayo noma ezihwamulise ezindaweni ezihlosiwe ngokunemba okuphawulekayo.

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokusika i-laser ilele ekunembeni kwayo okungavamile.Ngokungafani nezindlela zokusika zendabuko, ama-lasers angakwazi ukufeza ukubunjwa okuyinkimbinkimbi nemiklamo ngaphandle kwesidingo sezifanekiso ezibonakalayo noma isikhunta.Isofthiwe ye-Computer-aid design (CAD) inikeza inzuzo eyengeziwe, evumela opharetha ukuthi bakhe imiklamo yedijithali enembile engahunyushwa eqinisweni lokusikwa kwe-laser, kuqinisekiswe ukuvumelana kanye nekhwalithi emkhiqizweni wokugcina.

Enye inzuzo ephawulekayo yokusika i-laser yikhono layo lokusika izinto ezihlukahlukene, kusukela kumashidi amancane kuya kumapuleti aminyene.Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi athambile kubucwebe noma ukwenza izingxenye zensimbi eziwugqinsi zezimboni zezimoto, ukusika nge-laser kungaphatha izinto ezihlukahlukene, kuqede isidingo samasu amaningi okusika kanye nokwenza lula izinqubo zokukhiqiza.

Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokusika i-laser kudlulela ngalé kokusika ngokusebenzisa izinto zokwakha.Leli thuluzi eliguquguqukayo livumela amasu ahlukahlukene njengokuqopha, uku-etching, ukubhola, nokushisela, okuvumela imiklamo eyinkimbinkimbi futhi eyinkimbinkimbi.Lokhu kuguquguquka kuyaqhubeka nokuvula amathuba angapheli ezimbonini zonkana, okuhlanganisa ezezimoto, i-aerospace, electronics, fashion, architecture, kanye nokunakekelwa kwezempilo.

Embonini yezimoto, ukusika i-laser sekuphenduke umguquli, okuthuthukisa intuthuko ekwakhiweni kwezimoto nasekukhiqizeni.Inika amandla ukusika okunembile kwamajometri ayinkimbinkimbi kumaphaneli omzimba, amafreyimu, nezingxenye zangaphakathi, iqinisekisa ukufaneleka okungcono nokunciphisa isikhathi sokuhlanganisa.Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasu we-laser welding athuthukisa ikhwalithi yokushisela futhi anciphise isisindo, athuthukise ukuqina kwemoto nokusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli.

Ukwenziwa kwe-Aerospace nakho kwamukele ukusika nge-laser, ngenxa yekhono lobuchwepheshe lokusika izinto ezingasindi kodwa eziqinile njenge-aluminium, i-titanium, nezinhlanganisela.Isidingo somkhakha we-aerospace sezingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi nezilula, njengamaphiko endiza nezingxenye zenjini, manje singahlangabezwana ngokusebenza kahle nokunemba okwandisiwe.

Umkhakha we-elekthronikhi uzuze kakhulu ekusikeni nge-laser, okuvumela ukusikeka okuncane nokunembayo ezingxenyeni ze-elekthronikhi, amabhodi wesekethe aphrintiwe, nezinto zokwakha ze-semiconductor.Imvelo entekenteke yemishini kagesi idinga izindlela okungezona zokuthintwa, okwenza ukusika kwe-laser kufanelane kahle nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezinembayo eziphezulu.

Ngisho nemboni yezemfashini nokuklama iye yabhekana nenguquko nge-laser cutting.Kusukela ekusikeni amaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi ezindwangu kuya ekuqoshweni imininingwane yomuntu siqu kuzisekeli, lobu buchwepheshe buvumele abaklami ukuthi basunduze imingcele yokudala, balethe imikhiqizo eyingqayizivele neyenziwe ngokwezifiso kubathengi.

Nakuba ukusika kwe-laser ngokungangabazeki kuletha izinzuzo eziningi ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza, kusekhona izinto okufanele zicatshangelwe.Izinyathelo zokuphepha zibalulekile ngenxa yamazinga aphezulu wamandla ahilelekile, okuhlanganisa nezinhlelo ezifanele zokungenisa umoya kanye nezingubo zamehlo ezivikelayo.Ukwengeza, izindleko zemishini yokusika i-laser nezidingo zokugcinwa kufanele zihlolwe ngokucophelela, ikakhulukazi kumabhizinisi amancane.

Sekukonke, ubuchwepheshe bokusika i-laser bungenise inkathi entsha yokunemba, isivinini, kanye nokuguquguquka emikhakheni ehlukahlukene.Njengoba izimboni zamukela lesi sixazululo soguquko, indawo yokukhiqiza ilokhu iguqulwa, izuzisa amabhizinisi futhi iqeda abathengi ngokufanayo.Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo, ukusika nge-laser kukulungele ukudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu esikhathini esizayo sokukhiqiza, okuvula indlela yamathuba angakaze abonwe kanye namazinga okusebenza kahle.